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Renewing Your Maryland Driver's License: A Guide to Online and In-Person Options

While earning your first driver's license is a major accomplishment, keeping that license valid is a responsibility every driver in Maryland shares. Licenses don't last forever, and the state requires periodic renewals to ensure your photo and information are current and that you remain qualified to drive.

The Maryland Motor Vehicle Administration (MVA) will typically mail you a renewal notice as a courtesy. However, it is ultimately your responsibility to know your expiration date and renew on time. This guide will walk you through your options.

When Do You Need to Renew?

A standard Maryland driver's license is valid for eight years and expires on your birthday. Your expiration date is clearly printed on the front of your license. You can renew your license up to six months before it expires.

Renewal Method 1: Online Renewal (The Easiest Option)

For most Maryland residents, renewing online is the most convenient way to keep their license current. This allows you to complete the process from home, saving you a trip to an MVA branch.

Who is Eligible to Renew Online?

You are generally eligible to renew your license online if:

  • You are between the ages of 21 and 64.
  • Your current license is a REAL ID.
  • You are renewing a standard Class C license.
  • You do not need to change your name or address.
  • Your license is not suspended or revoked.

How to Renew Online:

  1. Visit the myMVA Website: Navigate to the state's official website at mva.maryland.gov and log in to your myMVA account.
  2. Select Renewal: Once logged in, select the option to "Renew Driver's License."
  3. Verify Your Information: The system will display your current information. You will need to verify that everything is correct.
  4. Pay the Fee: You will need a credit or debit card, or an e-check, to pay the renewal fee online.
  5. Receive Your License: Your new license will be mailed to the address the MVA has on file. You can print a temporary receipt to use while you wait.

Renewal Method 2: In-Person at an MVA Branch

An in-person visit is required for certain situations. To avoid long waits, it is strongly recommended that you schedule an appointment online before you go.

When is an In-Person Visit Mandatory?

  • If you are upgrading to a REAL ID for the first time.
  • If you need to change your legal name.
  • If your license has been expired for more than one year.
  • If you are 65 years of age or older.
  • If it's time for you to take a new license photo.

What to Expect and What to Bring:

  1. Your Current Driver's License: This will be your primary form of identification.
  2. Renewal Notice: If you received one, bring it with you.
  3. Documents for a REAL ID: If you are getting your first REAL ID, you must bring the full set of original documents: one proof of identity, one proof of SSN, and two proofs of residency.
  4. Pass a Vision Test: A vision screening is required for all in-person renewals. Bring your glasses or contacts if you need them.
  5. Take a Written Test (if required): A written knowledge test is required if you have had multiple traffic convictions or if your license has been expired for a long time.
  6. Get a New Photo: A new photograph will be taken for your updated license.
  7. Pay the Fee: Be prepared to pay the renewal fee.

What if Your License Has Already Expired?

It is illegal to drive on an expired license in Maryland.

  • If your license has been expired for less than one year, you can typically renew it in person without needing to retake any tests, although a late fee will apply.
  • If your license has been expired for more than one year, you cannot simply renew it. You will be required to start over as a new applicant, which means you must take and pass the vision test, written knowledge test, and the behind-the-wheel driving test all over again.

By staying on top of your expiration date and understanding your renewal options, you can ensure the process is quick, easy, and keeps you legally on the roads of the Old Line State.

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