New to the Magnolia State? How to Exchange Your Foreign License in Mississippi

Welcome to Mississippi! Moving to a new country and state is an exciting journey filled with new experiences. A key part of settling in is gaining the freedom to drive and explore your new surroundings. If you're an experienced driver from another country, you'll need to navigate the process of exchanging your foreign driver's license for a Mississippi license.

This process, managed by the Mississippi Department of Public Safety (DPS), might seem complex at first, but this guide will break it down into clear, manageable steps.

When Do You Need a Mississippi Driver's License?

Once you establish residency in Mississippi, you have 60 days to obtain a state driver's license. Driving with an International Driving Permit (IDP) alongside your valid foreign license is often acceptable for a short period, but for long-term legal driving, a Mississippi license is mandatory. You are generally considered a resident if you are employed, enroll a child in school, or rent or buy a home in the state.

Step 1: Gather Your Essential Documents

The most critical part of the application process is providing the correct documentation. For non-U.S. citizens, the requirements are specific and must be followed precisely.

Core Identification Documents:

You will need to present several forms of identification to the DPS. These must be original documents or certified copies.

• A Completed and Signed Application Form: This is the standard driver's license application.
• Valid Foreign Passport: Your unexpired passport is a primary form of identification.
• Original Birth Certificate: An original or certified copy is required. If your birth certificate is not in English, it must be accompanied by a certified translation. The translation is often required to be done by a state-run university or an approved translator.
• Valid Immigration Papers: This is crucial. You'll need to present documents that prove your legal status in the United States. This can include:
  • An I-94 printout
  • A valid Visa
  • A Permanent Resident Card (Green Card)
  • A Work Authorization Card
• Social Security Number (if applicable): If you have been issued a Social Security Number, you must provide the card. If you are not eligible for a Social Security Number, you may be exempt from this requirement, but your license may have different terms.

The DPS will use the Systematic Alien Verification for Entitlements (SAVE) program to verify your legal presence documentation with the Department of Homeland Security. This verification can sometimes take time, potentially delaying the issuance of your license.

Proof of Mississippi Residency (Domicile):

You must also prove that you live in Mississippi by providing two documents with your name and Mississippi residential address. Junk mail or handwritten letters are not accepted. Acceptable documents include:

• Utility Bills (e.g., water, gas, electric)
• Lease or Rental Agreement
• Bank Statement with your physical address
• Mortgage documents or a property tax statement
• An official letter from your employer on company letterhead, which must be notarized and include a phone number

Step 2: Prepare for and Take the Required Tests

Unlike some states that waive tests for drivers from certain countries, all applicants with a foreign license in Mississippi must pass the vision, knowledge, and road tests.

The Vision Screening:

This is a straightforward test conducted at the DPS office to ensure your eyesight meets the minimum standards for safe driving. If you use glasses or contact lenses to drive, be sure to wear them.

The Knowledge (Written) Test:

This computer-based, multiple-choice test covers Mississippi traffic laws, road signs, and safe driving practices. The test consists of 30 questions, and you need to answer at least 24 correctly (80%) to pass.

How to Prepare:

• Study the Mississippi Driver's Manual: This is your primary resource. It contains all the information you need to pass the test. You can find it on the official Mississippi DPS website.
• Take Practice Tests: Online practice tests are an excellent way to familiarize yourself with the format and types of questions on the real exam.

If you fail the knowledge test, you must wait until the next business day to retake it.

The Road (Skills) Test:

The road test is the final step, where you demonstrate your practical driving skills to a DPS examiner. Even if you have been driving for many years, it's wise to practice, as examiners will be looking for specific actions.

What the Road Test Covers:

• Vehicle safety check before you begin driving.
• Proper use of signals, mirrors, and head checks.
• Maintaining proper speed and following distance.
• Correctly navigating intersections and turns.
• Specific maneuvers like backing up 50 feet, making a quick stop, and parallel parking.

You must schedule an appointment for your road test, as walk-ins are generally not accepted.

Step 3: Paying the Fees and Receiving Your License

Once you have successfully passed all the tests and the DPS has approved your documents, you will need to pay the required fees.

• License Fee: A standard 4-year Mississippi driver's license costs $24. A 1-year license for those without a Social Security Number may have a different fee. Payment must generally be made by cash, debit, or credit card.

After paying the fees and having your picture taken, you will be issued your new Mississippi driver's license. The validity period of your license will be tied to the length of your legal stay in the U.S., up to a maximum of four years.

Quick-Reference Process:

1. Gather all required documents: Passport, birth certificate (with translation), immigration papers, and two proofs of residency.
2. Study the Mississippi Driver's Manual to prepare for the knowledge test.
3. Schedule an appointment with your local DPS office.
4. At your appointment: Submit documents, pass the vision screening, and pass the knowledge test.
5. Schedule and pass the road test. You must provide a legally registered and insured vehicle.
6. Pay the fees to receive your Mississippi driver's license.

Exchanging your foreign license in Mississippi is a process with several important steps. By carefully preparing your documentation and studying for the required tests, you can ensure a smooth transition and soon be enjoying the freedom of the open roads in the Magnolia State. Welcome, and drive safely!