The NYS 6 Point ID Checklist: What to Bring to Your DMV Appointment

One of the most common reasons for a frustrating, wasted trip to the New York State Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV) is arriving without the proper identification. New York uses a 6 Point ID system to verify your identity, and if you can't meet this requirement, you won't be able to apply for your learner permit or driver's license.

This system can seem confusing, but it's a straightforward process once you understand how it works. This guide will demystify the 6 Point ID requirement and provide a comprehensive checklist to ensure you walk into your DMV appointment with the confidence that you have everything you need.

How the NYS 6 Points of ID System Works

The DMV assigns a point value to various official documents. Your goal is to present a combination of documents that adds up to at least 6 points.

The rules for building your 6 points are specific:

The documents must be original or certified copies. The DMV will not accept photocopies or laminated documents (like a Social Security card).
Your documents must include proof of your date of birth.
You must provide your Social Security card or proof that you are not eligible for one.
If you are applying for an Enhanced or REAL ID license, you must also provide proof of residency.

Pro-Tip: The NYS DMV has an official online "Guide to Identifying Documents" tool. It allows you to select the documents you have and will tell you if they meet the 6-point requirement. This is the best way to be 100% certain before your visit.

The Document Checklist: Building Your 6 Points

Use this checklist to gather your documents. Find a combination that works for you and adds up to at least 6 points.

Primary Documents (These are worth the most points)

NYS Photo Driver License, Learner Permit, or Non-Driver ID Card (If you have one)
- If valid or expired for less than 2 years: 6 points
U.S. Passport or Passport Card
- If valid and unexpired: 4 points
U.S. Birth Certificate (original or certified copy)
- Must be issued by a state or local government. Hospital-issued certificates are not accepted. 4 points
U.S. Military Photo ID Card
- If active or retired: 3 points
Certificate of Naturalization or Citizenship: 4 points
Foreign Passport with a valid I-551 stamp or visa: 4 points

Secondary Documents (These have lower point values)

Social Security Card: 2 points (This is a mandatory document to present anyway).
U.S. Health Insurance Card / Medicaid Card / Prescription Card: 1 point
U.S. School Photo ID with a Report Card or Transcript: 2 points
U.S. High School Diploma or GED: 1 point
U.S. College ID Card with a current transcript: 2 points
Bank Statement or ATM/Debit Card: Must have your pre-printed name on it. 1 point
Canceled Check: Must have your pre-printed name. 1 point
Major Credit Card: 1 point
Pay Stub: Must have your name and address. 1 point
U.S. Marriage or Divorce Record: 2 points

Example Scenarios for a First-Time Permit Applicant (Age 16-17)

Let's see how a typical teenager would meet the 6-point requirement for their first learner permit.

Scenario 1: The Standard Combination

Primary ID: U.S. Birth Certificate = 4 points
Secondary ID: Social Security Card = 2 points
Total = 6 Points
Result: This is the most common and straightforward combination. It meets the requirement perfectly.

Scenario 2: Using School and Health Documents

Primary ID: U.S. Passport = 4 points
Secondary ID: U.S. Health Insurance Card = 1 point
Secondary ID: U.S. School ID with a recent report card = 2 points (Note: Even though this adds up to 7 points, you only need to meet the minimum of 6)
Also must present: Social Security Card (even though it's not used for points in this scenario, it's still a required document).
Result: This combination also works perfectly.

Proof of Residency (for REAL ID and Enhanced Licenses)

If you are applying for a REAL ID (with a star) or an Enhanced License (with a flag), you must also provide two proofs of New York State residency. These documents must show your name and current address.

NYS License or Permit issued within the last two years
Recent Bank Statement (dated within 120 days)
Recent Utility Bill (dated within 120 days)
Recent Pay Stub showing your address
U.S. Post Office change of address confirmation
High school or college report card for the current school year

For applicants under 21, you can use a letter from your parent/guardian and their proofs of residency if you do not have these documents in your own name.

Don't Get Turned Away

The 6 Point ID system is the gatekeeper for all major DMV transactions. Treat it seriously. Use the DMV's online guide, gather your original documents well in advance of your appointment, and place them in a safe folder. By arriving prepared with the correct combination of documents, you ensure your visit will be a successful one.