The Utah Point System Explained: How to Keep Your Driving Record Clean
When you receive your Utah driver's license, you also become subject to the state's driver's license point system. This system is managed by the Utah Driver License Division (DLD) to track traffic convictions and identify drivers who may have a pattern of unsafe driving.
Understanding how points are assigned for different violations and the serious consequences of accumulating too many is crucial for every driver. It's the key to keeping your driving privilege, avoiding costly fines, and preventing sharp increases in your insurance rates.
How the Utah Point System Works
When you are convicted of a moving violation in Utah, the DLD adds a specific number of demerit points to your driving record. The more serious the traffic offense, the more points you will receive. These points serve as an official tally of your driving infractions. If you accumulate too many points within a specific timeframe, your license will be suspended.
Points for Common Traffic Violations
Points for violations in Utah typically range from 35 to 80 for a single offense. Here is a breakdown of some of the most common offenses and their corresponding point values:
80-Point Violations (Most Severe)
- Reckless Driving
75-Point Violations
- Speeding 31 mph or more over the posted limit
70-Point Violations
- Failure to stop for a school bus with its lights flashing
60-Point Violations
- Tailgating / Following too closely
- Failure to yield right-of-way
55-Point Violations
- Speeding 21-30 mph over the posted limit
50-Point Violations
- Failure to stop at a red light or stop sign
- Improper passing
35-Point Violations
- Speeding 1-10 mph over the posted limit
The Consequences of Accumulating Points
The DLD takes action once your point total reaches critical thresholds within a three-year period.
For Adult Drivers (21 and Older):
- Warning Letter: If you accumulate a significant number of points, the DLD may send you a warning letter.
- License Suspension: If you accumulate 200 or more points within a three-year period, you may be required to appear for a hearing, and your license may be suspended. The typical suspension period for a first offense is three months.
For Minor Drivers (Under 21):
The system is much stricter for new, young drivers.
- If you accumulate 70 or more points within a three-year period, you will receive a warning letter.
- A second offense can lead to a hearing and a potential license suspension ranging from 30 days to one year.
How to Reduce the Points on Your Record
Utah provides a way for drivers to be proactive and reduce the number of points on their record.
- Defensive Driving Course: You can voluntarily complete a state-approved "Defensive Driving" or "Driver Improvement" course. Upon completion, 50 points can be removed from your record.
- Limitations: You can only use this option to reduce your points once every three years.
How Points are Cleared Over Time
- Good Driving: For every one full year that you drive without any new traffic convictions, half of the total points on your record will be removed.
- Two Years of Good Driving: If you go two full years without a conviction, all points will be removed from your record.
- Three-Year Expiration: The points for any specific violation will automatically expire and be removed from your record three years after the date of the conviction.
The best way to manage the point system is to avoid getting points in the first place. By driving safely, obeying all traffic laws, and being aware of the consequences, you can protect your driving record and enjoy your driving privilege in the state of Utah.