BC ICBC Knowledge Test: 2026 Guide

The ICBC Knowledge Test (Class 7L learner's licence) has 50 questions, and you need 40 correct answers (80%) to pass. The test fee is $15 test fee (plus $10 for the Class 7L photo learner's licence). The questions are based on the ICBC 'learn to drive smart' Guide. Try 10 free sample questions below, or take the full 50-question British Columbia practice test.

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BC ICBC Knowledge Test at a glance

Official name	ICBC Knowledge Test (Class 7L learner's licence)
Questions	50
Pass mark	40 of 50 correct (80%)
Test fee	$15 test fee (plus $10 for the Class 7L photo learner's licence)
Time	45 minutes
Minimum age	16
Online option	Yes. Since June 9, 2026 ICBC offers the passenger vehicle knowledge test online, or you can take it in person at a driver licensing office.
Official handbook	ICBC 'learn to drive smart' Guide
Official page	British Columbia licensing office
Free practice test	50 questions with answers

Getting Your Class 7L License: Your 4-Step Checklist

Step 1: Are You Eligible for a Class 7L?
- You must be at least 16 years old.
- You need parental consent if you are under 19.
- You must pass a vision screening at the licensing office.
Step 2: What ID Do I Need?
You need original, accepted Primary and Secondary ID.
- Primary ID Example: Canadian Birth Certificate, Passport.
- Secondary ID Example: Student ID Card, BC Services Card.
Step 3: How Much Does the Test Cost?

The fee for the ICBC knowledge test is $15 for each attempt. You will also need to pay for the license card itself upon passing.
Step 4: Understanding the Test Format
The Class 7L knowledge test has 50 multiple-choice questions that cover the entire 'learn to drive smart' guide.
- To pass, you must answer at least 40 questions correctly (80%).
Step 5: Class 7L Rules & Restrictions to Know
As a new learner driver ('L' stage), you must follow these rules:
- Zero Blood Alcohol.
- Must drive with a qualified supervisor aged 25+.
- Display an 'L' sign on the back of your vehicle.
- No electronic devices, even hands-free.
- Limit of one passenger in addition to your supervisor.

Free British Columbia practice questions

The first 10 questions of British Columbia Practice Test 1. The full practice test has 50 questions.

1. A good driver should not:
Show answer

Answer: d) Be spontaneous.
- As a good driver, you should not be spontaneous.
- Instead, you should plan your driving, keep learning, predict the scene and think for yourself.
2. Attempting emergency driving strategies without proper training could be:
Show answer

Answer: d) Potentially dangerous and ineffective.
Emergency driving strategies.
- Two strategies to handle dangerous situations are emergency braking and skid control.
- You should only practice them in a safe location under the supervision of an expert driver.
3. While driving by a crash scene, what should you do?
Show answer

Answer: a) Do not obstruct traffic by slowing down more than necessary.
- When driving by a crash scene, do not obstruct traffic by slowing down more than necessary.
- Stay focused on your driving to avoid causing another crash.
4. When you're driving in heavy fog, you should use:
Show answer

Answer: a) Low-beam headlights.
- When you're driving in heavy fog, you should use low-beam headlights.
5. Which of the following as a dangerous driving condition caused by rain?
Show answer

Answer: d) Loss of traction.
Rain can cause two dangerous driving conditions:
- Loss of traction.
- Hydroplaning.
6. How many stages of licensing are there under the graduated licensing program?
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Answer: a) Three.
Graduated licensing program (GLP).
- GLP is meant for new drivers of any age.
- There are three stages of licensing under GLP.
- Class 7(L)
- Class 7(N)
- Class 5
7. What is whiplash?
Show answer

Answer: d) Injury to the the neck, head and or shoulders after being subjected to a snapping motion.
- Whiplash is an injury to the neck, head and or shoulders after being subjected to a snapping motion.
8. What you can't see in your vehicle's rear and side-view mirrors is your:
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Answer: d) Blind spot.
- What you can't see in your vehicle's rear and side-view mirrors is your blind spot.
9. When you're traveling in the winter, it's a good idea to:
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Answer: a) All the options are correct.
When you're traveling in the winter, it's a good idea to:
- Carry a shovel, sand or salt, and warning flares.
- Use snow tires.
- Make sure that snow and frost are removed from all your windows before you start driving.
10. The signs using this shape and color usually suggests which of the following?
Show answer

Answer: b) Distance and directions.
Shows distance and directions.
- White message on green background.
- Provides information such as distance to destination.
- For example: Name of the city and its distance.

Take the full 50-question British Columbia practice test

BC ICBC Knowledge Test: common questions

How many questions are on the BC ICBC Knowledge Test?

The ICBC Knowledge Test (Class 7L learner's licence) has 50 questions.

How many questions can you miss on the BC ICBC Knowledge Test?

You need 40 of 50 correct (80%), so you can miss up to 10 questions.

How much does the BC ICBC Knowledge Test cost?

The British Columbia test fee is $15 test fee (plus $10 for the Class 7L photo learner's licence). Fees change, so confirm the amount with the licensing office before you go.

How long does the BC ICBC Knowledge Test take?

45 minutes.

How old do you have to be to take the BC ICBC Knowledge Test?

You must be at least 16.

Can you take the BC ICBC Knowledge Test online?

Yes. Since June 9, 2026 ICBC offers the passenger vehicle knowledge test online, or you can take it in person at a driver licensing office.

What should I study for the BC ICBC Knowledge Test?

Study the ICBC 'learn to drive smart' Guide; the test questions are based on it. Then check yourself with a practice test: FlashPath's free British Columbia Practice Test 1 has 50 questions with answers and explanations.

Is the FlashPath British Columbia practice test free?

Yes. Practice Test 1 (50 questions) is free on this site and in the app, with no sign-up. The app has 418 more British Columbia practice questions across Practice Tests 2 to 10; full access is a subscription.

What is the FlashPath Pass Guarantee?

If you have a paid FlashPath subscription and don't pass the BC ICBC Knowledge Test, your next month is free. Email us within 30 days of the test with your store order ID and your result.

Guarantee terms: FlashPath Pass Guarantee.

British Columbia guides

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Road test and rules

The FlashPath app

FlashPath (on the App Store as "Canada Driver Test Practice") is an iPhone and Android app for the ICBC Knowledge Test (Class 7L learner's licence), rated 4.7 from 312 App Store ratings, with 459 British Columbia questions across 10 practice tests, an explanation for every answer, missed-question review, an exam simulator and a Pass Guarantee (another month free if you don't pass).