Ontario G1 Test: 2026 Guide
The Ontario G1 Knowledge Test has 40 questions, and you need 32 correct answers (80%) to pass. It has 2 parts: Rules of the Road (20 questions, 16 correct to pass) and Road Signs (20 questions, 16 correct to pass). The test fee is $159.75 CAD. The questions are based on the Official MTO Driver's Handbook. Try 10 free sample questions below, or take the full 40-question Ontario practice test.
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Ontario G1 Test at a glance
| Official name | Ontario G1 Knowledge Test |
|---|---|
| Questions | 40 (Rules of the Road: 20, Road Signs: 20) |
| Pass mark | 32 of 40 (80%); 16 of 20 in Rules of the Road, 16 of 20 in Road Signs |
| Test fee | $159.75 CAD |
| Time | Approx. 20-30 minutes |
| Official handbook | Official MTO Driver's Handbook |
| Free practice test | 40 questions with answers |
Getting Your G1 License: Your 5-Step Checklist
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Step 1: Are You Eligible for a G1?
- You must be at least 16 years old.
- You must pass a vision test at the DriveTest centre.
- You must pass the written knowledge test with a score of 80% or higher.
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Step 2: What Do I Need to Bring?
You need original identification proving your legal name, date of birth, and signature. Common documents include:
- Passport (Canadian or foreign)
- Canadian Citizenship Card with photo
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Step 3: How Much Does it Cost?
The G1 test package costs $159.75. This fee is important because it doesn't just cover your knowledge test—it also includes one attempt at your G2 road test.
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Step 4: Understanding the Test Format
The G1 test has 40 multiple-choice questions split into two sections:
- 20 questions on Road Signs
- 20 questions on Rules of the Road
- To pass, you must answer at least 16 questions correctly in each section.
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Step 5: G1 Rules & Restrictions to Know
Passing means you're a G1 driver and must follow these rules:
- Zero Blood Alcohol.
- Must drive with a fully licensed driver with 4+ years of experience.
- No driving between midnight and 5 a.m.
Free Ontario practice questions
The first 10 questions of Ontario Practice Test 1. The full practice test has 40 questions.
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1. Reaction time is affected the most after:
Show answer
Answer: d) Drinking alcohol.
- Reaction time is affected the most after drinking alcohol.
- There are scenarios where even a small quantity of alcohol can lead to a driver's impairment.
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2. I am allowed to check text messages in my vehicle:
Show answer
Answer: c) When the vehicle is safely parked off the roadway.
- If you do need to make or receive a call, pull over as soon as it's safe to do so; stay focused on the road and keep the conversation brief.
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3. What can make you fatigued:
Show answer
Answer: c) All the options are correct.
- Emotional stress, physical activity and lack of sleep or rest can make you fatigued.
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4. If you find yourself stranded off the highway and your vehicle is in a safe place, you should usually:
Show answer
Answer: c) All the options are correct.
- If you find yourself stranded off the highway and your vehicle is in a safe place, you should usually:
- Run the engine just enough to stay warm.
- Open a window a small amount to assist circulation.
- Stay with your vehicle.
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5. On wet roads you should be prepared to deal with:
Show answer
Answer: d) All the options are correct.
- On wet roads you should be prepared to deal with:
- Hydroplaning.
- Loss of traction.
- Poor visibility.
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6. The signs using this shape and color usually suggests which of the following?
Show answer
Answer: d) Railway crossing.
- Railway crossing.
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7. What does this sign indicate?
Show answer
Answer: d) You are not allowed to make a U-turn.
- Do not turn to go in the opposite direction.
- U-turn is not allowed here.
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8. What does this sign indicate?
Show answer
Answer: b) Cyclists on the road.
- The sign is used to warn motorists that it is a shared road and they should provide safe space on the road for cyclists and other vehicles.
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9. What does this sign indicate?
Show answer
Answer: b) Snowmobiles cross this road.
- Snowmobiles cross this road.
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10. What does this sign indicate?
Show answer
Answer: d) Sharp turn or bend in the road in the direction of the arrow.
- Sharp turn or bend in the road in the direction of the arrow.
- The checkerboard border warns of danger. Slow down, be careful.
Ontario G1 Test: common questions
How many questions are on the Ontario G1 Test?
The Ontario G1 Knowledge Test has 40 questions. It is split into Rules of the Road (20 questions) and Road Signs (20 questions).
How many questions can you miss on the Ontario G1 Test?
You need 16 of 20 in Rules of the Road and 16 of 20 in Road Signs, 32 of 40 in total (80%).
How much does the Ontario G1 Test cost?
The Ontario test fee is $159.75 CAD. Fees change, so confirm the amount with the licensing office before you go.
How long does the Ontario G1 Test take?
Approx. 20-30 minutes.
What should I study for the Ontario G1 Test?
Study the Official MTO Driver's Handbook; the test questions are based on it. Then check yourself with a practice test: FlashPath's free Ontario Practice Test 1 has 40 questions with answers and explanations.
Is the FlashPath Ontario practice test free?
Yes. Practice Test 1 (40 questions) is free on this site and in the app, with no sign-up. The app has 359 more Ontario practice questions across Practice Tests 2 to 10; full access is a subscription.
What is the FlashPath Pass Guarantee?
If you have a paid FlashPath subscription and don't pass the Ontario G1 Test, your next month is free. Email us within 30 days of the test with your store order ID and your result.
Guarantee terms: FlashPath Pass Guarantee.
Ontario guides
Study for the test
Get your licence
- Your Ontario DriveTest Document Checklist: What to Bring for Your G1, G2, and G Tests
- New to Ontario? How to Exchange Your Foreign Driver's Licence
- From G1 to G: Your Step-by-Step Guide to Getting a Driver's License in Ontario
- Renewing Your Ontario Driver's License: A Simple Guide to the Process
- Booking Your G2 or G Test in Ontario: A Step-by-Step Guide
Road test and rules
The FlashPath app
FlashPath (on the App Store as "Canada Driver Test Practice") is an iPhone and Android app for the Ontario G1 Knowledge Test, rated 4.7 from 312 App Store ratings, with 398 Ontario questions across 10 practice tests, an explanation for every answer, missed-question review, an exam simulator and a Pass Guarantee (another month free if you don't pass).
Free download · ★ 4.7 from 312 App Store ratings
Pass Guarantee Don't pass? Your next month is free.